Top 125 General Awareness Questions with Solutions for SSC, CHSL, CPO & State Exams
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Top GK Quiz with PDF for SSC CGL and Competitive Exams
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125 + Most Repeated SSC GK Questions with Answers
1. Who is called the father of history?
(a) Aristotle
(b) Herodotus
(c) Thucydides
(d) Socrates
Ans: (b)
2. In which year was the Indian National Congress founded?
(a) 1884
(b) 1885
(c) 1886
(d) 1887
Ans: (b)
3. The Bengal Tenancy Act was passed in—
(a) 1875
(b) 1885
(c) 1890
(d) 1895
Ans: (b)
4. Who was the founder of the Maurya dynasty?
(a) Ashoka
(b) Chandragupta Maurya
(c) Bindusara
(d) Brihadratha
Ans: (b)
5. Who introduced the Ryotwari system in Madras?
(a) Thomas Munro
(b) Lord Cornwallis
(c) Holt Mackenzie
(d) Lord Ripon
Ans: (a)
6. The Quit India Movement was launched in—
(a) July 1942
(b) August 1942
(c) September 1942
(d) October 1942
Ans: (b)
7. Who was the Viceroy of India during the Partition of Bengal (1905)?
(a) Lord Ripon
(b) Lord Curzon
(c) Lord Minto
(d) Lord Hardinge
Ans: (b)
8. Who was the first Governor-General of Independent India?
(a) Lord Mountbatten
(b) C. Rajagopalachari
(c) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
(d) Jawaharlal Nehru
Ans: (a)
9. Who painted the ‘Mona Lisa’?
(a) Michelangelo
(b) Raphael
(c) Donatello
(d) Leonardo da Vinci
Ans: (d)
10. Who discovered the sea route to India in 1498?
(a) Christopher Columbus
(b) Ferdinand Magellan
(c) Vasco da Gama
(d) Henry the Navigator
Ans: (c)
11. The Simon Commission came to India in—
(a) 1927
(b) 1928
(c) 1929
(d) 1930
Ans: (a)
12. Who was the President of the Indian National Congress at the time of Independence?
(a) Abul Kalam Azad
(b) J. B. Kripalani
(c) Rajendra Prasad
(d) Jawaharlal Nehru
Ans: (b)
13. The Khilafat Movement was launched in—
(a) 1918
(b) 1919
(c) 1920
(d) 1921
Ans: (c)
14. Who was the first woman President of the Indian National Congress?
(a) Sarojini Naidu
(b) Annie Besant
(c) Vijayalakshmi Pandit
(d) Sucheta Kriplani
Ans: (b)
15. The Battle of Plassey was fought in—
(a) 1757
(b) 1761
(c) 1764
(d) 1776
Ans: (a)
16. The Battle of Buxar was fought in—
(a) 1757
(b) 1764
(c) 1761
(d) 1776
Ans: (b)
17. Who was the founder of the Mughal Empire?
(a) Babur
(b) Humayun
(c) Akbar
(d) Sher Shah
Ans: (a)
18. The Battle of Panipat (First) was fought in—
(a) 1525
(b) 1526
(c) 1527
(d) 1529
Ans: (b)
19. The Battle of Panipat (Second) was fought in—
(a) 1540
(b) 1556
(c) 1565
(d) 1576
Ans: (b)
20. The Battle of Panipat (Third) was fought in—
(a) 1757
(b) 1761
(c) 1764
(d) 1776
Ans: (b)
21. Who was the last Mughal Emperor of India?
(a) Bahadur Shah II
(b) Shah Alam II
(c) Akbar II
(d) Aurangzeb
Ans: (a)
22. Who was the founder of the Gupta dynasty?
(a) Samudragupta
(b) Chandragupta I
(c) Chandragupta II
(d) Skandagupta
Ans: (b)
23. Who was the founder of the Slave dynasty?
(a) Qutb-ud-din Aibak
(b) Iltutmish
(c) Balban
(d) Ghiyas-ud-din Tughlaq
Ans: (a)
24. The First Anglo-Mysore War was fought between—
(a) Haider Ali and the British
(b) Tipu Sultan and the British
(c) Peshwa and the British
(d) Marathas and the British
Ans: (a)
25. The First Anglo-Sikh War ended with the Treaty of—
(a) Salbai
(b) Lahore
(c) Amritsar
(d) Seringapatam
Ans: (b)
26. Who was the founder of the Indian National Army (INA)?
(a) Rashbehari Bose
(b) Subhas Chandra Bose
(c) Mohan Singh
(d) Lajpat Rai
Ans: (c)
27. Who gave the slogan “Inquilab Zindabad”?
(a) Bhagat Singh
(b) Subhas Chandra Bose
(c) Chandrashekhar Azad
(d) Lala Lajpat Rai
Ans: (a)
28. Who was the founder of the Arya Samaj?
(a) Raja Ram Mohan Roy
(b) Swami Vivekananda
(c) Swami Dayanand Saraswati
(d) Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
Ans: (c)
29. Who was the founder of the Brahmo Samaj?
(a) Raja Ram Mohan Roy
(b) Swami Vivekananda
(c) Swami Dayanand Saraswati
(d) Keshab Chandra Sen
Ans: (a)
30. Who was the author of ‘Arthashastra’?
(a) Kautilya
(b) Bhasa
(c) Kalidasa
(d) Vishakhadatta
Ans: (a)
31. The First Round Table Conference was held in—
(a) 1930
(b) 1931
(c) 1932
(d) 1933
Ans: (a)
32. The Poona Pact (1932) was signed between Gandhi and—
(a) Jinnah
(b) B. R. Ambedkar
(c) Nehru
(d) Rajendra Prasad
Ans: (b)
33. Who was the first Indian Governor-General of Independent India?
(a) Rajendra Prasad
(b) C. Rajagopalachari
(c) Jawaharlal Nehru
(d) Sardar Patel
Ans: (b)
34. Who was the last Governor-General of India?
(a) Lord Mountbatten
(b) C. Rajagopalachari
(c) Rajendra Prasad
(d) Nehru
Ans: (b)
35. Who was the first President of Independent India?
(a) Jawaharlal Nehru
(b) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
(c) S. Radhakrishnan
(d) C. Rajagopalachari
Ans: (b)
36. Who was the first Vice-President of India?
(a) S. Radhakrishnan
(b) Rajendra Prasad
(c) C. Rajagopalachari
(d) Nehru
Ans: (a)
37. Who was the first Indian to pass the Indian Civil Service (ICS) exam?
(a) Satyendranath Tagore
(b) Surendranath Banerjee
(c) Dadabhai Naoroji
(d) Motilal Nehru
Ans: (a)
38. Who is known as the “Grand Old Man of India”?
(a) Dadabhai Naoroji
(b) Surendranath Banerjee
(c) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
(d) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Ans: (a)
39. Who gave the slogan “Swaraj is my birthright and I shall have it”?
(a) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
(b) Bipin Chandra Pal
(c) Lala Lajpat Rai
(d) Gandhi
Ans: (a)
40. Who gave the slogan “Do or Die”?
(a) Gandhi
(b) Subhas Chandra Bose
(c) Bhagat Singh
(d) Jawaharlal Nehru
Ans: (a)
41. Who was the founder of the Mughal dynasty in India?
(a) Akbar
(b) Babur
(c) Humayun
(d) Sher Shah Suri
Ans: (b)
42. Who among the following was the last ruler of the Lodi dynasty?
(a) Bahlul Lodi
(b) Sikandar Lodi
(c) Ibrahim Lodi
(d) Daulat Khan
Ans: (c)
43. The Revolt of 1857 started from—
(a) Delhi
(b) Kanpur
(c) Lucknow
(d) Meerut
Ans: (d)
44. The capital of the Kushanas was—
(a) Mathura
(b) Purushapura (Peshawar)
(c) Taxila
(d) Ujjain
Ans: (b)
45. Who was the founder of the Chola dynasty?
(a) Rajaraja Chola I
(b) Rajendra Chola
(c) Vijayalaya Chola
(d) Kulottunga Chola
Ans: (c)
46. Who among the following built the Qutub Minar?
(a) Iltutmish
(b) Qutb-ud-din Aibak
(c) Alauddin Khilji
(d) Balban
Ans: (b)
47. Who was the founder of the Mughal painting style?
(a) Akbar
(b) Humayun
(c) Jahangir
(d) Babur
Ans: (a)
48. The Indus Valley Civilization was discovered in the year—
(a) 1911
(b) 1921
(c) 1927
(d) 1931
Ans: (b)
49. The Great Bath has been discovered at—
(a) Harappa
(b) Mohenjodaro
(c) Kalibangan
(d) Lothal
Ans: (b)
50. The Rigveda is a collection of—
(a) Prayers
(b) Stories
(c) Rituals
(d) Hymns
Ans: (d)
51. The capital of Magadha during the reign of Bimbisara was—
(a) Vaishali
(b) Rajgir
(c) Pataliputra
(d) Champa
Ans: (b)
52. Ashoka’s inscriptions were first deciphered by—
(a) James Prinsep
(b) Alexander Cunningham
(c) William Jones
(d) Max Muller
Ans: (a)
53. Who wrote the book ‘Indica’?
(a) Pliny
(b) Ptolemy
(c) Megasthenes
(d) Strabo
Ans: (c)
54. The Gupta emperor who is known as ‘Napoleon of India’ is—
(a) Chandragupta I
(b) Samudragupta
(c) Skandagupta
(d) Chandragupta II
Ans: (b)
55. Who was the founder of the Pallava dynasty?
(a) Simhavishnu
(b) Mahendravarman I
(c) Narasimhavarman I
(d) Nandivarman
Ans: (a)
56. The famous rock-cut temple of Kailasa at Ellora was built by—
(a) Krishna I
(b) Dantidurga
(c) Pulakesin II
(d) Narasimhavarman II
Ans: (a)
57. The Battle of Talikota (1565) was fought between—
(a) Mughals and Afghans
(b) Vijayanagar rulers and Deccan Sultanates
(c) Marathas and Mughals
(d) Marathas and Afghans
Ans: (b)
58. Who founded the city of Fatehpur Sikri?
(a) Babur
(b) Humayun
(c) Akbar
(d) Jahangir
Ans: (c)
59. The first Battle of Tarain (1191) was fought between—
(a) Ghori and Prithviraj Chauhan
(b) Ghazni and Prithviraj Chauhan
(c) Ghori and Jaichand
(d) Ghazni and Bhimdev
Ans: (a)
60. The second Battle of Tarain (1192) was fought between—
(a) Ghori and Prithviraj Chauhan
(b) Ghazni and Prithviraj Chauhan
(c) Ghori and Jaichand
(d) Ghazni and Bhimdev
Ans: (a)
61. Alauddin Khilji introduced market control measures to regulate—
(a) Prices
(b) Taxation
(c) Coinage
(d) Trade routes
Ans: (a)
62. The Battle of Khanwa (1527) was fought between—
(a) Babur and Rana Sanga
(b) Babur and Ibrahim Lodi
(c) Humayun and Sher Shah
(d) Akbar and Hemu
Ans: (a)
63. The Battle of Chausa (1539) was fought between—
(a) Babur and Ibrahim Lodi
(b) Humayun and Sher Shah
(c) Akbar and Hemu
(d) Humayun and Bahadur Shah
Ans: (b)
64. The Battle of Kanauj (1540) was fought between—
(a) Babur and Ibrahim Lodi
(b) Humayun and Sher Shah
(c) Akbar and Hemu
(d) Humayun and Bahadur Shah
Ans: (b)
65. Akbar established the Ibadat Khana at—
(a) Delhi
(b) Fatehpur Sikri
(c) Agra
(d) Lahore
Ans: (b)
66. The ‘Din-i-Ilahi’ was introduced by—
(a) Akbar
(b) Jahangir
(c) Shah Jahan
(d) Aurangzeb
Ans: (a)
67. Who was the last Mughal emperor to sit on the Peacock Throne?
(a) Bahadur Shah I
(b) Bahadur Shah II
(c) Aurangzeb
(d) Shah Alam II
Ans: (b)
68. The Treaty of Purandar (1665) was signed between Shivaji and—
(a) Aurangzeb
(b) Shaista Khan
(c) Jai Singh I
(d) Shah Jahan
Ans: (c)
69. The Peshwa who introduced revenue and judicial reforms was—
(a) Balaji Vishwanath
(b) Baji Rao I
(c) Madhav Rao I
(d) Narayan Rao
Ans: (c)
70. The Permanent Settlement was introduced in Bengal in—
(a) 1790
(b) 1793
(c) 1795
(d) 1800
Ans: (b)
71. The Subsidiary Alliance was introduced by—
(a) Warren Hastings
(b) Wellesley
(c) Cornwallis
(d) Dalhousie
Ans: (b)
72. The Doctrine of Lapse was introduced by—
(a) Wellesley
(b) Dalhousie
(c) Cornwallis
(d) Warren Hastings
Ans: (b)
73. The Revolt of 1857 is also known as—
(a) Sepoy Mutiny
(b) First War of Independence
(c) Great Revolt
(d) All of the above
Ans: (d)
74. Mangal Pandey was a soldier at—
(a) Meerut
(b) Barrackpore
(c) Lucknow
(d) Kanpur
Ans: (b)
75. The Rowlatt Act was passed in—
(a) 1917
(b) 1918
(c) 1919
(d) 1920
Ans: (c)
76. The Jallianwala Bagh tragedy occurred on—
(a) 10 April 1919
(b) 13 April 1919
(c) 15 April 1919
(d) 17 April 1919
Ans: (b)
77. The Non-Cooperation Movement was launched in—
(a) 1919
(b) 1920
(c) 1921
(d) 1922
Ans: (b)
78. The Civil Disobedience Movement began with—
(a) Dandi March
(b) Quit India Movement
(c) Khilafat Movement
(d) Home Rule Movement
Ans: (a)
79. Who among the following was not associated with extremist leaders of Congress?
(a) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
(b) Bipin Chandra Pal
(c) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
(d) Lala Lajpat Rai
Ans: (c)
80. Who gave the slogan “Jai Hind”?
(a) Gandhi
(b) Nehru
(c) Subhas Chandra Bose
(d) Bhagat Singh
Ans: (c)
81. Who established the Ramakrishna Mission?
(a) Swami Dayanand Saraswati
(b) Swami Vivekananda
(c) Raja Ram Mohan Roy
(d) Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
Ans: (b)
82. Who started the Aligarh Movement?
(a) Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
(b) Raja Ram Mohan Roy
(c) Swami Vivekananda
(d) Dadabhai Naoroji
Ans: (a)
83. The capital of the Pallavas was—
(a) Kanchi
(b) Madurai
(c) Uraiyur
(d) Tanjore
Ans: (a)
84. The capital of the Cholas was—
(a) Kanchi
(b) Madurai
(c) Uraiyur
(d) Tanjore
Ans: (d)
85. Who was the last ruler of the Mauryan dynasty?
(a) Ashoka
(b) Chandragupta
(c) Brihadratha
(d) Bindusara
Ans: (c)
86. Who was the founder of the Satavahana dynasty?
(a) Simuka
(b) Gautamiputra Satakarni
(c) Pulumayi
(d) Yajna Sri Satakarni
Ans: (a)
87. The Indus Valley people worshipped—
(a) Pashupati
(b) Indra
(c) Agni
(d) Varuna
Ans: (a)
88. The Battle of Haldighati (1576) was fought between—
(a) Akbar and Rana Sanga
(b) Akbar and Maharana Pratap
(c) Babur and Rana Sanga
(d) Humayun and Sher Shah
Ans: (b)
89. The Ryotwari system was introduced by—
(a) Cornwallis
(b) Thomas Munro
(c) Wellesley
(d) Dalhousie
Ans: (b)
90. The Mahalwari system was introduced by—
(a) Lord Ripon
(b) Holt Mackenzie
(c) Cornwallis
(d) Wellesley
Ans: (b)
91. The famous Kotla Feroz Shah was built by—
(a) Alauddin Khilji
(b) Firoz Shah Tughlaq
(c) Ghiyas-ud-din Tughlaq
(d) Balban
Ans: (b)
92. The Battle of Plassey was fought between—
(a) British and Nawab of Bengal
(b) British and Marathas
(c) British and Afghans
(d) British and French
Ans: (a)
93. The Dual Government in Bengal was introduced by—
(a) Clive
(b) Hastings
(c) Cornwallis
(d) Wellesley
Ans: (a)
94. The capital of Sher Shah Suri was—
(a) Delhi
(b) Agra
(c) Sasaram
(d) Kannauj
Ans: (a)
95. Who built the Grand Trunk Road?
(a) Sher Shah Suri
(b) Akbar
(c) Jahangir
(d) Aurangzeb
Ans: (a)
96. Who among the following introduced the Mansabdari system?
(a) Babur
(b) Akbar
(c) Jahangir
(d) Shah Jahan
Ans: (b)
97. The Home Rule Movement was started by—
(a) Gandhi
(b) Annie Besant
(c) Tilak
(d) Both (b) and (c)
Ans: (d)
98. The Partition of Bengal was annulled in—
(a) 1909
(b) 1911
(c) 1913
(d) 1915
Ans: (b)
99. The Lucknow Pact was signed in—
(a) 1912
(b) 1914
(c) 1916
(d) 1918
Ans: (c)
100. Who established the Servants of India Society?
(a) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
(b) Tilak
(c) Dadabhai Naoroji
(d) Ranade
Ans: (a)
101. Who among the following was the founder of Banaras Hindu University?
(a) Madan Mohan Malaviya
(b) Annie Besant
(c) Tilak
(d) Gandhi
Ans: (a)
102. Who was the first Indian Nobel Prize winner?
(a) Rabindranath Tagore
(b) C. V. Raman
(c) Amartya Sen
(d) Hargobind Khorana
Ans: (a)
103. Who among the following wrote ‘India Wins Freedom’?
(a) Gandhi
(b) Jawaharlal Nehru
(c) Abul Kalam Azad
(d) Rajendra Prasad
Ans: (c)
104. Who founded the Theosophical Society in India?
(a) Annie Besant
(b) Blavatsky and Olcott
(c) Dayanand Saraswati
(d) Aurobindo
Ans: (b)
105. Who founded the Indian National Congress?
(a) Dadabhai Naoroji
(b) A. O. Hume
(c) Surendranath Banerjee
(d) Tilak
Ans: (b)
106. The Indian Councils Act of 1892 was passed during the Viceroyalty of—
(a) Ripon
(b) Lansdowne
(c) Curzon
(d) Minto I
Ans: (b)
107. Who founded the All-India Muslim League?
(a) Agha Khan
(b) Nawab Salimullah
(c) Mohammad Ali Jinnah
(d) Shaukat Ali
Ans: (b)
108. Who started the newspaper ‘Kesari’?
(a) Tilak
(b) Gokhale
(c) Dadabhai Naoroji
(d) Gandhi
Ans: (a)
109. Who wrote ‘Hind Swaraj’?
(a) Tilak
(b) Gandhi
(c) Nehru
(d) Rajendra Prasad
Ans: (b)
110. Who was the first Indian woman to become President of the UN General Assembly?
(a) Sarojini Naidu
(b) Vijayalakshmi Pandit
(c) Indira Gandhi
(d) Sucheta Kriplani
Ans: (b)
111. Who was the founder of the Maurya Empire?
(a) Bindusara
(b) Ashoka
(c) Chandragupta Maurya
(d) Brihadratha
Ans: (c)
112. Who was the first Indian to win an Olympic medal?
(a) K. D. Jadhav
(b) Milkha Singh
(c) P. T. Usha
(d) Abhinav Bindra
Ans: (a)
113. The Quit India Resolution was passed in—
(a) 1940
(b) 1941
(c) 1942
(d) 1943
Ans: (c)
114. Who gave the slogan “Give me blood, I will give you freedom”?
(a) Gandhi
(b) Nehru
(c) Subhas Chandra Bose
(d) Bhagat Singh
Ans: (c)
115. The capital of the Vijayanagar Empire was—
(a) Madurai
(b) Hampi
(c) Kanchi
(d) Ujjain
Ans: (b)
116. Who founded the Indian National Trade Union Congress?
(a) Nehru
(b) Rajendra Prasad
(c) Purushottam Das Tandon
(d) N. M. Joshi
Ans: (d)
117. The Swaraj Party was founded by—
(a) Gandhi and Tilak
(b) Motilal Nehru and C. R. Das
(c) Nehru and Patel
(d) Bose and Azad
Ans: (b)
118. Who was the founder of Sikhism?
(a) Guru Nanak
(b) Guru Gobind Singh
(c) Guru Arjun
(d) Guru Teg Bahadur
Ans: (a)
119. Who gave the slogan “Vande Mataram”?
(a) Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
(b) Tilak
(c) Gandhi
(d) Tagore
Ans: (a)
120. Who was the first woman ruler of Delhi?
(a) Razia Sultan
(b) Nur Jahan
(c) Jahanara
(d) Chand Bibi
Ans: (a)
121. Who was the first Mughal ruler to introduce the Zabti system?
(a) Babur
(b) Humayun
(c) Akbar
(d) Jahangir
Ans: (c)
122. The English East India Company was founded in—
(a) 1600
(b) 1602
(c) 1605
(d) 1608
Ans: (a)
123. Who was the author of ‘Discovery of India’?
(a) Gandhi
(b) Nehru
(c) Rajendra Prasad
(d) Patel
Ans: (b)
124. The Champaran Satyagraha was started in—
(a) 1915
(b) 1916
(c) 1917
(d) 1918
Ans: (c)
125. The Kheda Satyagraha was started in—
(a) 1916
(b) 1917
(c) 1918
(d) 1919
Ans: (c)

